本文實例講述了jsp實現(xiàn)針對excel及word文檔的打印方法。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：
因為ms word和excel的文檔都支持html文本格式，因此可以先用word或excel做好模版，另存為Web頁，然后將該html改成jsp，將數(shù)據(jù)部分動態(tài)填入即可，不用很辛苦的調(diào)整格式
word頁面只要在jsp頭設置如下指令：
復制代碼 代碼如下:
%@page contentType="application/msword;charset=GBK" %>
excel如下：
復制代碼 代碼如下:
%@page contentType="application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=GBK" %>
使用這種方式客戶端必須安裝有office軟件，用戶訪問時將在ie中直接用word或excel打開該頁面。
此方法優(yōu)勢是模板設計、調(diào)整方便，無需在服務器端使用復雜的POI或jxl技術(shù)，也無需在客戶端使用ActiveX控件技術(shù)，更安全、方便，輕松實現(xiàn)較好的打印效果。
microsoft關(guān)于服務器端動態(tài)創(chuàng)建office文檔的資料（asp示例）：
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;301044
簡單示例：
使用word建立一文檔，畫表格如下：
----------------------------
| 用戶名 | 真實姓名 | 性別 |
----------------------------
| guest | 路人甲 | 男 |
----------------------------
保存為Web頁test.htm， 將test.htm改名為test.jsp，修改其中g(shù)uest、路人甲、男為從數(shù)據(jù)庫動態(tài)查詢，如下：
%@ page contentType="application/msword;charset=GBK" %>
%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>
html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
head>
meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=GB2312">
meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 9">
meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 9">
title>用戶信息/title>
!--[if gte mso 9]>xml>
o:DocumentProperties>
o:Author>evan zhao/o:Author>
o:LastAuthor>evan zhao/o:LastAuthor>
o:Revision>1/o:Revision>
o:TotalTime>1/o:TotalTime>
o:Created>2003-08-20T16:26:00Z/o:Created>
o:LastSaved>2003-08-20T16:27:00Z/o:LastSaved>
o:Pages>1/o:Pages>
o:Company>taiping/o:Company>
o:Lines>1/o:Lines>
o:Paragraphs>1/o:Paragraphs>
o:Version>9.2812/o:Version>
/o:DocumentProperties>
/xml>![endif]-->!--[if gte mso 9]>xml>
w:WordDocument>
w:PunctuationKerning>
w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing>7.8 磅/w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing>
w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0/w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2/w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
w:Compatibility>
w:SpaceForUL>
w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth>
w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone>
w:ULTrailSpace>
w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn>
w:AdjustLineHeightInTable>
w:UseFELayout>
/w:Compatibility>
/w:WordDocument>
/xml>![endif]-->
style>
!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
{font-family:宋體;
panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;
mso-font-alt:SimSun;
mso-font-charset:134;
mso-generic-font-family:auto;
mso-font-pitch:variable;
mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;}
@font-face
{font-family:"@宋體";
panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;
mso-font-charset:134;
mso-generic-font-family:auto;
mso-font-pitch:variable;
mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{mso-style-parent:"";
margin:0cm;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;
mso-pagination:none;
font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋體;
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;}
/* Page Definitions */
@page
{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;
mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}
@page Section1
{size:595.3pt 841.9pt;
margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt;
mso-header-margin:42.55pt;
mso-footer-margin:49.6pt;
mso-paper-source:0;
layout-grid:15.6pt;}
div.Section1
{page:Section1;}
-->
/style>
/head>
body lang=ZH-CN style='tab-interval:21.0pt;text-justify-trim:punctuation'>
div class=Section1 style='layout-grid:15.6pt'>
table border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse; border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
tr>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.0pt;border:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span style='font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>用戶名/span>/p>
/td>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext .5pt;border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span style='font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>真實姓名/span>/p>
/td>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border:solid windowtext .5pt; border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span style='font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>性別/span>/p>
/td>
/tr>
%
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
String url="jdbc:odbc:mydb";
//連接mydb數(shù)據(jù)庫
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection (url, "", "");
try{
Statement stmt=con.createStatement();
//查詢employee表
ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select user_name, real_name, gender from employee ");
while(rs.next()){
%>
tr>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.0pt;border:solid windowtext .5pt;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span lang=EN-US>%=rs.getString("user_name")%>/span>/p>
/td>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext .5pt;border-right:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span style='font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>%=rs.getString("real_name")%>/span>/p>
/td>
td width=189 valign=top style='width:142.05pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext .5pt;border-right:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
p class=MsoNormal>span style='font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>%=rs.getString("gender")%>/span>/p>
/td>
/tr>
%
} // end while
rs.close();
stmt.close();
} finally {
con.close();
}
%>
/table>
p class=MsoNormal>span lang=EN-US>![if !supportEmptyParas]> ![endif]>o:p>/o:p>/span>/p>
/div>
/body>
/html>
希望本文所述對大家JSP程序設計有所幫助。
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